What are Category C airports? | Falcona Private Jets (2024)

20 Dec What are Category C airports?

Posted at 15:47hin Airport, Generalbycontroller

Hire a private jet to destinations that commercial aircraft can’t get to. This is one of the great reasons for smaller charter aircraft. One of the major benefits of private jet charter is that you have access to smaller airports, closer to your final destination, whether it’s a business or leisure flight.

Hire a private jet to a category C airport .However from the pilot’s perspective,some airport landings can be particularly challenging. Airport runways are categorised into three categories:Category A– landing with no special procedures needed.Category B– slightly out of the ordinary circ*mstances when landing.Category C– runways which can only be landed on by experienced pilots who have had specific simulator training.

One example of a Category C airport in the UK is LondonCity Airport. It’s a relatively short runway in a very tight area, surrounded by buildings – it’s got Canary Wharf at one end. With the buildings being so close to the airport you have a steeper-than-normal approach. So additional training is needed over what we would do for a normal airport.

Category C airports require specific crew and pilot training as they have unusual and often stunning approaches. Pilots may have to consider weather conditions and aircraft performance and are required to have passed specific and specialised training courses which can include ground training, simulator and airborne. Before your private jet flight to any airport we make sure that your crew and aircraft operator have completed the relevant airport training.

European Category C Airports

Innsbruck, Austria

Valley location with high terrain on all sides. Complex non-standard instrument approaches with performance-limited missed approach procedures. Low-level wind shear and turbulence associated with high winds and the terrain, notably in Foehn conditions.Performance-limited landing and take-off weights due to short runway.

What are Category C airports? | Falcona Private Jets (1)

The spectacularpeaks of the Austrian Alps surround Innsbruck.But those same peaks that attract planes full of skiers every winter are one of Europe’s greatest challenges for pilots. Only captains are permitted to land planes at Innsbruck, located deep in a valley.

Gibraltar

Performance-limited landing and take-off weights due to short runway. Abnormal wind effects, turbulence and wind shear due to “rock”. Critical, non-standard visual approaches due to proximity of terrain.The runway at Gibraltar’s airportcrosses the main road in and out of the British Overseas Territory.

What are Category C airports? | Falcona Private Jets (2)

Bombardier Learjet 75 at Gibraltar Airport

Salzburg, Austria

This alternative gateway to the Austrian Alps services ski resorts including Schladming, Obertauern and Saalbach-Hinterglemm-Fieberbrunn. It’s another Category C due to mountainous terrain to the south, making the approach more challenging. Innsbruck is a regular skiers’ airport, offering speedy access to resorts.

High terrain, particularly in the missed approach area. Performance-limited missed approach procedures. Critical, non-standard visual approaches due to the proximity of terrain.

Santorini, Greece

A narrow, sloped runway. A terrain-rich island environment. Limited/basic instrument approach procedures. Some reliance on visual procedures. Wind shear and turbulence due to terrain and high temperatures.

Sion, Switzerland

A popular airport for private jet flights due to it’s proximity to ski resorts swuch as Verbier. Landing at this little-used airport in the Valais region requires dropping down into a valley with mountains on all sides, hence its Category C status.

It’s also a weather dependent airport, so if it’s not possible to land due to low cloud level, you would have to divert to the nearest airport, which is usually Geneva Airport.

What are Category C airports? | Falcona Private Jets (3)

Falcona Cessna CJ1 at Sion Airport

The approach is technically very difficult, because the airport is surrounded by Alpine peaks and the descent is steep. However, once safely landed you get speedy access to resorts such as Verbier and Val d’Anniviers.

Chambéry, France

A popular airport for accessing ski areas in the French Alps such as the Trois Vallées, Val d’Isère-Tignes and Paradiski, Chambéry is also a Category C, and described as “a very tricky airfield that requires serious preparations”.

The airport lies at the southern end of Lac du Bourget, with mountainous terrain to the east and west of a plane’s approach, and more high terrain south of the airport.

Of themore than 800 airports across Europe, the vast majority are so-called Category A airports that require standard training for pilots and crew.

Category B airports are defined by having “slightly out of the ordinary” features, while Category C airports—the highest level—require special pilot trainingwhichcan include ground training, simulator andin the air.

Other Category C airportsin Europe:

  • Madeira, Portugal
  • Mykonos, Greece
  • Annecy, France
  • Bern, Switzerland
  • London City, UK
  • Lugano, Switzerland

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Any additional operational charges that we may incur to operate this quoted schedule, ie Out of Hours (OOHs) and airfield Extensions, Fire Cover Upgrade and AIRCRAFT DE-ICING are not included in this quotation price. This estimated price is subject to availability, slots, traffic rights and schedule.

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What are Category C airports? | Falcona Private Jets (2024)

FAQs

What are Category C airports? | Falcona Private Jets? ›

Airport runways are categorised into three categories: Category A – landing with no special procedures needed. Category B – slightly out of the ordinary circ*mstances when landing. Category C – runways which can only be landed on by experienced pilots who have had specific simulator training.

What is airport category C? ›

Airport runways are categorized into three types: Category A, where no special procedures are needed. Category B, involves slightly out-of-the-ordinary circ*mstances during landing. Category C, can only be landed on by experienced pilots with specific training.

What is a class C airport? ›

Class Charlie or Class C airspace is a busy category of controlled airspace found near mid-size airports that service both general aviation and airline traffic. The primary airport in a Class C airspace has both an operational Air Traffic Control Tower (ATCT) as well as Terminal Radar Approach Controls (TRACON).

What are the entry requirements for Class C airspace? ›

Class C service requires pilots to establish two‐way radio communications before entering Class C airspace. If the controller responds to a radio call with, “(a/c call sign) standby,” radio communications have been established and the pilot can enter Class C airspace.

What equipment is required to operate in class C airspace? ›

Mode C Veil.

Unless otherwise authorized by ATC, aircraft operating within this airspace must be equipped with an operable radar beacon transponder with automatic altitude reporting capability and operable ADS-B Out equipment.

What is a Category C airplane? ›

Category A: Speed 90 knots or less. Category B: Between 91 and 120 knots. Category C: Between 121 and 140 knots. Category D: Between 141 knots and 165 knots.

What is Category C in aviation? ›

The category C licence permits certification of scheduled base maintenance by the issue of a single certificate of release to service for the complete aircraft after the completion of all such maintenance.

What does Class C mean in aviation? ›

Class C Airspace

Class C surrounds busy airports that are not quite as busy as Class B airports. It is also made up of layers tailored to the needs of the airspace but is not as elaborate as Class B.

What is C class flying? ›

Most airlines have a different fare class for each letter of the alphabet, and this varies by airline: F is first class, C and J are typically business class, and Y is usually economy, regardless of the airline. The assignment of letters to each fare class isn't arbitrary.

What is the Class C airspace limit? ›

Vertical Limits.

The ceiling of a Class C airspace should be 4,000 feet above the primary airport's field elevation. The surface area extends from the surface to the upper limit of the airspace.

Can you fly over a class C airspace? ›

Can we fly over it? Technically yes, BUT it's still a very bad idea because a motor out would force you to descend through the Class C airspace. We CAN'T fly here without special permission from ATC. Permission should be obtained in advance by telephone (some controllers will accept a radio call).

What is the purpose of class C airspace? ›

Class Charlie (also referred to as "Class C") Airspace areas are designed to improve aviation safety by reducing the risk of midair collisions in the terminal area and enhance the management of air traffic operations therein.

What color is class C airspace? ›

Class C Airspace (Mandatory Radar)

A shelf area with an outer radius of 10 nautical miles surrounds the core area. It extends from 1200 feet AGL to 4000 feet AGL. The airspace is depicted on charts as 2 concentric magenta circles.

How do you fly a drone in Class C airspace? ›

Drone pilots require ATC (Air Traffic Control) clearance to operate in this airspace. Class C: Surrounds airports that have an operational control tower, radar approach control, and a certain number of IFR flights. Drone pilots must seek ATC authorization to operate in Class C airspace.

What is class C on a flight? ›

Most airlines have a different fare class for each letter of the alphabet, and this varies by airline: F is first class, C and J are typically business class, and Y is usually economy, regardless of the airline.

What does a C mean in aviation? ›

A/C (or AC)

In aviation, this common abbreviation stands for aircraft. In commercial aviation, there are two types of aircraft – narrow-body and wide-body.

What is the Category C flight phase? ›

Category C: terminal flight phases that require gradual manoeuvring and precision flight path control.

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